AI-Assisted Auction Market Profile Analysis
Interactive Hover Panels
Fri Mar 27 2026 — /ES S&P 500 E-mini Futures
/ES Market Profile — 3/2 through 3/26/2026
Sell
Sell
Sell
Sell
Sell
SellFailed Retracement
Mon 3/2 – Tue 3/3
Balance at the Highs — 6850–6900
The market establishes a broad balance zone between 6850 and 6900. VPOCs concentrate in the upper 6800s with wide value areas indicating strong trade facilitation. Both sessions build overlapping profiles — time validates price at these levels, converting them to accepted value. The cyan opens and red closes print within the value area, confirming a bracketing market. Per Jones, both major and minor auctions are flat: either day-trade or stay out. This is the high-water mark — the zone of maximum impedance that every subsequent retracement will test.
Wed 3/4
▶ First Sign of Downtrend — VPOC Drops Below 6800
The first structural signal. The session opens (cyan square) near the prior balance zone but the VPOC migrates decisively lower — dropping below 6800 for the first time. The profile elongates to the downside with range extension below the initial balance. The close (red triangle) finishes near the session lows around 6750. Trading below the prior day's fairest price shows sellers in control and defines the trend. This is Jones's path V(e): a flat major auction with a trending minor — usually where trends start. Look for confirmation and continuation.
Thu 3/5
Confirmation — Descending VPOC Continues
The VPOC descends further into the 6700–6750 zone. The profile builds value well below the 3/2–3/3 balance area, with single prints marking the rapid transit between old value and new. The close prints in the lower half of the range. Two consecutive sessions of descending VPOCs confirm the trend start signaled on 3/4. The major auction is now young and trending lower. The intraday rotation is noisy but the multi-session signal is clear: the market has rejected the 6850–6900 zone and is facilitating trade at progressively lower levels.
Mon 3/8 – Tue 3/9
▲ Retracement #1 — Rejected at Prior High-Volume Zone
The first retracement toward the prior high-volume area. Price rallies back toward 6800–6850 — the lower edge of the 3/2–3/3 balance zone. But the retracement encounters selling pressure at these levels. The VPOC on 3/9 prints lower than 3/8, and the close (red triangle) drifts back down. The market probed the prior high-impedance zone, found sellers still in control there, and was turned away. Rejected prices above the prior value area identify a lack of value at those levels. The major auction reasserts its downward direction.
Wed 3/10
Trending Sell Day — Range Extension Lower
Following the failed retracement, sellers reassert with a trending session. The profile is elongated and narrow — a one-timeframe market with little rotation. The VPOC descends further and the close prints near the session lows. Range extension below the initial balance confirms that sellers are more numerous than buyers. The market blew through the 6750 area without building value there — low impedance, pure transit. This session confirms that the 3/8–3/9 rally was a temporary spike, not structural. The trade occurs when the auction confirms — it has confirmed lower.
Thu 3/11 – Fri 3/12
Brief Recovery — Value Builds Near 6700–6750
A two-session pause where the market attempts to establish a new balance zone around 6700–6750. The profiles broaden, suggesting two-sided trade facilitation. VPOCs cluster in this range with the closes printing within the value area. The auction is pausing — a trending market moves and pauses to consolidate, then moves again until the trend is complete. This consolidation is normal structure within a downtrend. The question is whether this becomes genuine balance or merely a rest stop before the next leg.
Mon 3/15 – Tue 3/16
▲ Retracement #2 — Testing 6750–6800 From Below
A second retracement probes back up toward the 6750–6800 zone — the area where 3/5 and 3/8–3/9 had built high-volume clusters. The VPOCs rise briefly as the minor auction countertrends. But per Jones's path V(c), a countertrend minor within a trending major is most probably a bubble that will soon be righted. The close on 3/16 prints in the lower portion of the range, unable to sustain the higher probe. The prior high-volume zone at 6800 acts as a ceiling. Sellers are waiting at every retracement to levels where value was previously established.
Wed 3/17 – Thu 3/18
▲ Retracement #3 — Capped Again Below 6800
Another attempt to reclaim the 6750–6800 zone. The profiles on 3/17 build value near 6750 with the close attempting to stabilize. But 3/18 reveals the verdict: the VPOC resumes its descent and the close (red triangle) drops decisively lower. Each successive retracement to the 6750–6800 high-volume area produces a lower high in the close. The pattern is textbook: the market advertises price above, finds sellers at prior value, and is rejected. The descending sequence of VPOCs remains unbroken. As the auction unfolds, noise decreases and signal is revealed.
Fri 3/19
Breakdown — Major Sell Day to 6500s
The trend accelerates. After three failed retracements to the 6750–6800 zone, the market breaks decisively through the 6700 support with an elongated trending profile. The VPOC drops into the 6500s with the close near the session lows. Single prints stretch through the 6600–6700 range — low impedance transit that the market blew through without revisiting. This is the structural confirmation that the prior retracements were bubbles within a trending major auction, not the start of reversals. Major and minor auctions are now aligned to the downside.
Mon 3/22 – Tue 3/23
New Balance Attempt — 6500–6650
The market attempts to establish a new balance zone between 6500 and 6650. The profiles broaden and VPOCs cluster in this range, suggesting trade facilitation at these lower levels. The closes print within or near the value area. Time validates price — the market is spending time here, testing whether these levels can become accepted value. But the balance is fragile: the value area sits far below the prior high-volume zones at 6750–6800. Any rally back toward that zone faces layers of overhead supply from trapped participants.
Wed 3/24 – Thu 3/25
▲ Retracement #4 — Probing 6600–6650
A fourth retracement probes back toward the 6600–6650 zone. The profiles build value in this range with VPOCs attempting to stabilize. But the close on 3/25 drifts lower, unable to hold the upper portion of the developing value area. The same pattern repeats: price is advertised higher, encounters selling, and the close rejects the probe. The descending VPOC sequence from 6850 to 6650 to 6550 remains intact. Each retracement reaches a lower ceiling than the last, compressing the market's upside capacity.
Thu 3/26 – Fri 3/27
Capitulation — Close at 6398
The session opens (cyan square) at 6537 and auctions aggressively lower through the day. The VPOC and close converge near 6398 — the lowest level of the entire 20-session chart. Red late-session TPOs print at the bottom with no responsive buying. The profile is elongated with single prints stretching from 6550 down to 6400. O: 6537, H: 6568.5, L: 6389, C: 6398, R: 179.5. A 180-point range day closing at its low. This is the culmination of a 500-point structural decline from 6900, confirmed by 20 sessions of descending VPOCs and four failed retracements to prior high-volume zones.

Descending VPOCs — The Structural Signal

Across twenty sessions, the Volume Point of Control migrates from the upper 6800s down to 6398 — a 500-point structural decline. This is not a series of random moves. It is a progressive, auction-driven markdown where each session's fairest price establishes at a lower level than the last. The descending VPOC sequence is the clearest structural signal in auction market theory: the market is discovering that accepted value — where the most two-sided trade occurs — keeps forming at lower levels. Sellers provide initiative; buyers respond but cannot sustain; and the collision point drifts down.

The Retracement Pattern

Four distinct retracements punctuate the decline, each probing back toward prior high-volume zones and each meeting selling pressure that drives the close lower. Retracement #1 (3/8–3/9) tests the 6800–6850 zone and fails. Retracement #2 (3/15–3/16) reaches only 6750–6800. Retracement #3 (3/17–3/18) is capped below 6800. Retracement #4 (3/24–3/25) manages only 6600–6650 — far below earlier ceilings. Each retracement reaches a lower high, confirming that overhead supply increases with each leg lower. The prior high-volume zones act as magnets that attract price but also as ceilings where sellers reassert.

High Impedance as Destination, Low Impedance as Transit

The chart reveals the impedance principle with clarity. The high-impedance zones — 6850–6900, 6700–6750, 6500–6650 — are where the market dwelled, built wide profiles, and spent time. The VPOCs anchored there because those were the levels of maximum two-sided engagement. Between them, the single-print corridors — the rapid drops from 6800 to 6700, from 6700 to 6550, from 6550 to 6400 — were low impedance. The market traversed them with directional urgency and without revisiting. Transit, not destination.

The 3/4 Inflection

The session of 3/4 is the structural pivot of the entire chart. Before it, the market was in balance at the highs — both major and minor auctions flat. On 3/4, the VPOC dropped below 6800 for the first time with range extension below the initial balance. A flat major with a trending minor is usually where trends start (D. Jones). Every subsequent session confirmed the trend that 3/4 initiated. Temporary spikes are not structural trends — but the trade occurs when the auction confirms. By 3/5, it had confirmed. By 3/10, it had accelerated. By 3/26-3/27, it had produced a 500-point decline.

Noise vs. Signal Across Twenty Sessions

The key insight of the auction market theory model is that the intraday rotation is a noisy process that ultimately and clearly defines traders' sentiment. Each retracement injected noise into the trend — brief rallies that confused the signal about net supply and demand. But as the auction unfolded across twenty sessions, noise gradually decreased and signal was revealed. The signal was relentless: descending VPOCs, lower closes, failed retracements, and expanding range extension to the downside. Alpha is derived not from crowd-think, not from beliefs, but solely from an accurate interpretation of the evolution of microstructure. Price is and will always be the final arbiter.

Outlook

The 3/27 session closes at 6398 — the session low — with a 180-point range and no responsive buying. Major and minor auctions are aligned to the downside. The descending VPOC sequence is intact across all twenty sessions. Until a session produces a wide balanced profile signaling acceptance at current levels, or a strong buying tail with a close in the upper distribution, the auction mechanism will continue searching for the next level where two-sided trade can be facilitated below 6398.


Market Profile Glossary
TermDefinition
TPOTime Price Opportunity. A block representing a single time period at a given price level. The accumulation of TPOs forms the session's distribution — a picture of demand. Displayed to the right of the vertical axis on this chart.
VPOCVolume Point of Control. The price level at which the greatest transaction volume occurred — the single fairest price. Represented by the prominent blue bar to the left of the distribution axis. A sequence of descending VPOCs defines a structural downtrend.
TPOCTime Point of Control. The price where the market spent the most time (most TPOs). Displayed to the right of the axis. In balanced markets VPOC and TPOC agree closely; in directional markets they diverge.
Value AreaA risk-bearing channel containing the market's fairest price decision. Encompasses approximately 70% of the session's trading activity. Rejected prices outside it indicate a lack of value; range extension with acceptance argues for continuation.
RetracementA countertrend move back toward a prior high-volume zone within an established trend. Retracements that encounter selling pressure at prior value and produce lower closes confirm the prevailing trend. Failed retracements are noise within the structural signal.
Range ExtensionWhen transaction volume occurs outside of the initial balance. If sellers are more numerous than buyers, the profile displays range extension below the value area. Range extension that holds argues for continuation.
ImpedanceThe density of two-sided engagement at a given price level. High-impedance zones attract volume and time (VPOCs anchor there); low-impedance zones are traversed quickly (single prints). The auction seeks maximum impedance for price discovery.
Trade FacilitationA market facilitates trade when it attracts two-sided participation. Wider value areas indicate better facilitation. Non-facilitation provides little information — be prepared for a fast breakout.
Profile ShapeElongated/narrow profiles indicate trending or directional sessions; wide/balanced profiles suggest two-sided trade and equilibrium. The shape of the distribution is the picture of demand.
Jones's Five PathsBased on alignment of major and minor auctions: (a) both trending — find entry; (b) major trending, minor flat — low-risk entry; (c) major trending, minor countertrend — likely a bubble; (d) both flat — bracket; (e) major flat, minor trending — where trends start.
Noise vs. SignalIntraday rotation is noisy, confused by hedging and HF trading. As the auction unfolds, noise decreases and signal is revealed. Impatience leads to trading a noisy price — buying at a premium or selling at a discount.
Spikes vs. StructureTemporary spikes reflect one day of drama. The trade occurs when the auction confirms — when the market resets. Alpha is derived solely from accurate interpretation of the evolution of microstructure.